Guides · updated 2026-08-25

How to read an LTB order

Since July 2026, Tribunals Ontario publishes every final Landlord and Tenant Board order as open data. Building pages on this site list the orders for that address with links to the PDFs. Here is how to decode them.

File numbers and codes

A file number like LTB-L-012345-26 tells you who applied (L = landlord, T = tenant, C = co-op) and the year. The application codes carry the substance:

Order types

An Order is a final decision after a hearing or agreement; an ExParte Order was issued without a hearing (common for L4s); a Review Order reconsiders an earlier order; an Amended Order fixes errors. The order PDF states the outcome — an application filed is not the same as an application granted, so read the operative paragraphs before drawing conclusions.

What counts as a red flag

Volume of L1 filings mostly tracks arrears and hardship. The signals worth weight are T6 findings against the landlord, repeated T2 orders, and L5 (AGI) applications, which mean rent increases above the guideline were sought. Landlord pages on this site total each of these across a portfolio.

Sources

Quick answers

What does L1 mean on an LTB order?
An L1 is a landlord’s application to evict for non-payment of rent and collect arrears. It is by far the most common application type.

What does T6 mean?
A T6 is a tenant’s application about maintenance and repair problems. T6 orders are the clearest maintenance signal in LTB data.

Does a high order count mean a bad building?
Not by itself. Most orders are arrears filings, which reflect filing activity and tenant hardship. Maintenance findings (T6) and above-guideline increases (L5) say more about the landlord’s behaviour.

General information, not legal advice. For your situation, contact a community legal clinic or the Landlord and Tenant Board.